Ghana Health Service issues alert on increased acute respiratory infections linked to human metapneumovirus
The Ghana Health Service (GHS) has raised concerns about the rising cases of acute respiratory infections in the Northern Hemisphere, particularly those caused by the Human Metapneumovirus (hMPV).
Reports indicate that the virus, though not new, has been spreading in China and other regions since late December 2024.
A recent press update by the World Health Organization (WHO) on January 7, 2025, noted that the surge in respiratory infections and pathogen detections is consistent with seasonal patterns during the winter months. According to the WHO, such increases are typical at this time of year and are not unprecedented.
In response, GHS convened a Public Health Emergency Operation Centre meeting to assess the situation. Updates from the National Influenza Centre (NIC) revealed that weekly respiratory surveillance across Ghana’s 16 regions has not detected any unusual pathogens, including hMPV.
Despite the absence of local cases, the GHS emphasized the importance of preparedness and has implemented several measures in collaboration with other health agencies and partners to mitigate risks. These measures include:
1. Enhancing surveillance at all levels for acute respiratory diseases.
2. Expanding laboratory testing capabilities within the country.
3. Regular assessment of the situation in affected regions, particularly in the Northern Hemisphere.
4. Public sensitization campaigns to raise awareness about respiratory infections.
The GHS reiterated its commitment to safeguarding public health and urged Ghanaians to remain vigilant. The public is encouraged to adhere to respiratory hygiene practices and report any concerning symptoms to health authorities promptly.
